diff --git a/.buildpacks b/.buildpacks
deleted file mode 100644
index 31dd57096..000000000
--- a/.buildpacks
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-https://github.com/hashnuke/heroku-buildpack-elixir  
diff --git a/CHANGELOG.md b/CHANGELOG.md
index c94383649..832f9e2b6 100644
--- a/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -4,7 +4,12 @@ All notable changes to this project will be documented in this file.
 
 The format is based on [Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.0.0/).
 
-## Unreleased
+## 2024.04.1 (Security)
+
+## Fixed
+- Issue allowing non-owners to use media objects in posts
+- Issue allowing use of non-media objects as attachments and crashing timeline rendering
+- Issue allowing webfinger spoofing in certain situations
 
 ## 2024.04
 
@@ -37,6 +42,7 @@ The format is based on [Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.0.0/).
 - Issue leading to Mastodon bot accounts being rejected
 - Scope misdetection of remote posts resulting from not recognising
   JSON-LD-compacted forms of public scope; affected e.g. federation with bovine
+- Ratelimits encountered when fetching objects are now respected; 429 responses will cause a backoff when we get one.
 
 ## Removed
 - ActivityPub Client-To-Server write API endpoints have been disabled;
diff --git a/config/dokku.exs b/config/dokku.exs
deleted file mode 100644
index 1cc396c3d..000000000
--- a/config/dokku.exs
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
-import Config
-
-config :pleroma, Pleroma.Web.Endpoint,
-  http: [
-    port: String.to_integer(System.get_env("PORT") || "4000"),
-    protocol_options: [max_request_line_length: 8192, max_header_value_length: 8192]
-  ],
-  protocol: "http",
-  secure_cookie_flag: false,
-  url: [host: System.get_env("APP_HOST"), scheme: "https", port: 443],
-  secret_key_base: "+S+ULgf7+N37c/lc9K66SMphnjQIRGklTu0BRr2vLm2ZzvK0Z6OH/PE77wlUNtvP"
-
-database_url =
-  System.get_env("DATABASE_URL") ||
-    raise """
-    environment variable DATABASE_URL is missing.
-    For example: ecto://USER:PASS@HOST/DATABASE
-    """
-
-config :pleroma, Pleroma.Repo,
-  # ssl: true,
-  url: database_url,
-  pool_size: String.to_integer(System.get_env("POOL_SIZE") || "10")
-
-config :pleroma, :instance, name: "#{System.get_env("APP_NAME")} CI Instance"
diff --git a/docs/docs/clients.md b/docs/docs/clients.md
index 1452b9505..b5ec500c9 100644
--- a/docs/docs/clients.md
+++ b/docs/docs/clients.md
@@ -1,12 +1,15 @@
 # Akkoma Clients
-Note: Additional clients may work, but these are known to work with Akkoma.
-Apps listed here might not support all of Akkoma's features.
+This is a list of clients that are known to work with Akkoma.
+
+!!! warning
+    **Clients listed here are not officially supported by the Akkoma project.**
+    Some Akkoma features may be unsupported by these clients.
 
 ## Multiplatform
 ### Kaiteki
 - Homepage: <https://kaiteki.app/>
 - Source Code: <https://github.com/Kaiteki-Fedi/Kaiteki>
-- Contact: [@kaiteki@fedi.software](https://fedi.software/@Kaiteki)
+- Contact: [@kaiteki@social.kaiteki.app](https://social.kaiteki.app/@kaiteki)
 - Platforms: Web, Windows, Linux, Android
 - Features: MastoAPI, Supports multiple backends
 
@@ -38,12 +41,6 @@ Apps listed here might not support all of Akkoma's features.
 - Platforms: Android
 - Features: MastoAPI, No Streaming, Emoji Reactions, Text Formatting, FE Stickers
 
-### Fedi
-- Homepage: <https://www.fediapp.com/>
-- Source Code: Proprietary, but gratis
-- Platforms: iOS, Android
-- Features: MastoAPI, Pleroma-specific features like Reactions
-
 ### Tusky
 - Homepage: <https://tuskyapp.github.io/>
 - Source Code: <https://github.com/tuskyapp/Tusky>
@@ -51,12 +48,18 @@ Apps listed here might not support all of Akkoma's features.
 - Platforms: Android
 - Features: MastoAPI, No Streaming
 
+### Subway Tooter
+- Source Code: <https://github.com/tateisu/SubwayTooter/>
+- Contact: [@SubwayTooter@mastodon.juggler.jp](https://mastodon.juggler.jp/@SubwayTooter)
+- Platforms: Android
+- Features: MastoAPI, Editing, Emoji Reactions (including custom emoji)
+
 ## Alternative Web Interfaces
-### Pinafore
-- Note: Pinafore is unmaintained (See [the author's original article](https://nolanlawson.com/2023/01/09/retiring-pinafore/) for details)
-- Homepage: <https://pinafore.social/>
-- Source Code: <https://github.com/nolanlawson/pinafore>
-- Contact: [@pinafore@mastodon.technology](https://mastodon.technology/users/pinafore)
+### Enafore
+- An actively developed fork of Pinafore with improved Akkoma support
+- Homepage: <https://enafore.social/>
+- Source Code: <https://github.com/enafore/enafore>
+- Contact: [@enfore@enafore.social](https://meta.enafore.social/@enafore)
 - Features: MastoAPI, No Streaming
 
 ### Sengi
diff --git a/lib/pleroma/application.ex b/lib/pleroma/application.ex
index 28a86d0aa..e0fff6dd7 100644
--- a/lib/pleroma/application.ex
+++ b/lib/pleroma/application.ex
@@ -179,7 +179,9 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Application do
       build_cachex("translations", default_ttl: :timer.hours(24 * 30), limit: 2500),
       build_cachex("instances", default_ttl: :timer.hours(24), ttl_interval: 1000, limit: 2500),
       build_cachex("request_signatures", default_ttl: :timer.hours(24 * 30), limit: 3000),
-      build_cachex("rel_me", default_ttl: :timer.hours(24 * 30), limit: 300)
+      build_cachex("rel_me", default_ttl: :timer.hours(24 * 30), limit: 300),
+      build_cachex("host_meta", default_ttl: :timer.minutes(120), limit: 5000),
+      build_cachex("http_backoff", default_ttl: :timer.hours(24 * 30), limit: 10000)
     ]
   end
 
diff --git a/lib/pleroma/constants.ex b/lib/pleroma/constants.ex
index 94608a99b..2681d7671 100644
--- a/lib/pleroma/constants.ex
+++ b/lib/pleroma/constants.ex
@@ -64,4 +64,7 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Constants do
       "Service"
     ]
   )
+
+  # Internally used as top-level types for media attachments and user images
+  const(attachment_types, do: ["Document", "Image"])
 end
diff --git a/lib/pleroma/http/backoff.ex b/lib/pleroma/http/backoff.ex
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b3f734a92
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/pleroma/http/backoff.ex
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+defmodule Pleroma.HTTP.Backoff do
+  alias Pleroma.HTTP
+  require Logger
+
+  @cachex Pleroma.Config.get([:cachex, :provider], Cachex)
+  @backoff_cache :http_backoff_cache
+
+  # attempt to parse a timestamp from a header
+  # returns nil if it can't parse the timestamp
+  @spec timestamp_or_nil(binary) :: DateTime.t() | nil
+  defp timestamp_or_nil(header) do
+    case DateTime.from_iso8601(header) do
+      {:ok, stamp, _} ->
+        stamp
+
+      _ ->
+        nil
+    end
+  end
+
+  # attempt to parse the x-ratelimit-reset header from the headers
+  @spec x_ratelimit_reset(headers :: list) :: DateTime.t() | nil
+  defp x_ratelimit_reset(headers) do
+    with {_header, value} <- List.keyfind(headers, "x-ratelimit-reset", 0),
+         true <- is_binary(value) do
+      timestamp_or_nil(value)
+    else
+      _ ->
+        nil
+    end
+  end
+
+  # attempt to parse the Retry-After header from the headers
+  # this can be either a timestamp _or_ a number of seconds to wait!
+  # we'll return a datetime if we can parse it, or nil if we can't
+  @spec retry_after(headers :: list) :: DateTime.t() | nil
+  defp retry_after(headers) do
+    with {_header, value} <- List.keyfind(headers, "retry-after", 0),
+         true <- is_binary(value) do
+      # first, see if it's an integer
+      case Integer.parse(value) do
+        {seconds, ""} ->
+          Logger.debug("Parsed Retry-After header: #{seconds} seconds")
+          DateTime.utc_now() |> Timex.shift(seconds: seconds)
+
+        _ ->
+          # if it's not an integer, try to parse it as a timestamp
+          timestamp_or_nil(value)
+      end
+    else
+      _ ->
+        nil
+    end
+  end
+
+  # given a set of headers, will attempt to find the next backoff timestamp
+  # if it can't find one, it will default to 5 minutes from now
+  @spec next_backoff_timestamp(%{headers: list}) :: DateTime.t()
+  defp next_backoff_timestamp(%{headers: headers}) when is_list(headers) do
+    default_5_minute_backoff =
+      DateTime.utc_now()
+      |> Timex.shift(seconds: 5 * 60)
+
+    backoff =
+      [&x_ratelimit_reset/1, &retry_after/1]
+      |> Enum.map(& &1.(headers))
+      |> Enum.find(&(&1 != nil))
+
+    if is_nil(backoff) do
+      Logger.debug("No backoff headers found, defaulting to 5 minutes from now")
+      default_5_minute_backoff
+    else
+      Logger.debug("Found backoff header, will back off until: #{backoff}")
+      backoff
+    end
+  end
+
+  defp next_backoff_timestamp(_), do: DateTime.utc_now() |> Timex.shift(seconds: 5 * 60)
+
+  # utility function to check the HTTP response for potential backoff headers
+  # will check if we get a 429 or 503 response, and if we do, will back off for a bit
+  @spec check_backoff({:ok | :error, HTTP.Env.t()}, binary()) ::
+          {:ok | :error, HTTP.Env.t()} | {:error, :ratelimit}
+  defp check_backoff({:ok, env}, host) do
+    case env.status do
+      status when status in [429, 503] ->
+        Logger.error("Rate limited on #{host}! Backing off...")
+        timestamp = next_backoff_timestamp(env)
+        ttl = Timex.diff(timestamp, DateTime.utc_now(), :seconds)
+        # we will cache the host for 5 minutes
+        @cachex.put(@backoff_cache, host, true, ttl: ttl)
+        {:error, :ratelimit}
+
+      _ ->
+        {:ok, env}
+    end
+  end
+
+  defp check_backoff(env, _), do: env
+
+  @doc """
+  this acts as a single throughput for all GET requests
+  we will check if the host is in the cache, and if it is, we will automatically fail the request
+  this ensures that we don't hammer the server with requests, and instead wait for the backoff to expire
+  this is a very simple implementation, and can be improved upon!
+  """
+  @spec get(binary, list, list) :: {:ok | :error, HTTP.Env.t()} | {:error, :ratelimit}
+  def get(url, headers \\ [], options \\ []) do
+    %{host: host} = URI.parse(url)
+
+    case @cachex.get(@backoff_cache, host) do
+      {:ok, nil} ->
+        url
+        |> HTTP.get(headers, options)
+        |> check_backoff(host)
+
+      _ ->
+        {:error, :ratelimit}
+    end
+  end
+end
diff --git a/lib/pleroma/object/fetcher.ex b/lib/pleroma/object/fetcher.ex
index b9d8dbaaa..937026e04 100644
--- a/lib/pleroma/object/fetcher.ex
+++ b/lib/pleroma/object/fetcher.ex
@@ -354,7 +354,7 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Object.Fetcher do
 
     with {:ok, %{body: body, status: code, headers: headers, url: final_url}}
          when code in 200..299 <-
-           HTTP.get(id, headers),
+           HTTP.Backoff.get(id, headers),
          remote_host <-
            URI.parse(final_url).host,
          {:cross_domain_redirect, false} <-
diff --git a/lib/pleroma/scheduled_activity.ex b/lib/pleroma/scheduled_activity.ex
index 2b156341f..5292b1491 100644
--- a/lib/pleroma/scheduled_activity.ex
+++ b/lib/pleroma/scheduled_activity.ex
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ defmodule Pleroma.ScheduledActivity do
     timestamps()
   end
 
-  def changeset(%ScheduledActivity{} = scheduled_activity, attrs) do
+  defp changeset(%ScheduledActivity{} = scheduled_activity, attrs) do
     scheduled_activity
     |> cast(attrs, [:scheduled_at, :params])
     |> validate_required([:scheduled_at, :params])
@@ -40,26 +40,36 @@ defmodule Pleroma.ScheduledActivity do
          %{changes: %{params: %{"media_ids" => media_ids} = params}} = changeset
        )
        when is_list(media_ids) do
-    media_attachments = Utils.attachments_from_ids(%{media_ids: media_ids})
+    user = User.get_by_id(changeset.data.user_id)
 
-    params =
-      params
-      |> Map.put("media_attachments", media_attachments)
-      |> Map.put("media_ids", media_ids)
+    case Utils.attachments_from_ids(user, %{media_ids: media_ids}) do
+      media_attachments when is_list(media_attachments) ->
+        params =
+          params
+          |> Map.put("media_attachments", media_attachments)
+          |> Map.put("media_ids", media_ids)
 
-    put_change(changeset, :params, params)
+        put_change(changeset, :params, params)
+
+      {:error, _} = e ->
+        e
+
+      e ->
+        {:error, e}
+    end
   end
 
   defp with_media_attachments(changeset), do: changeset
 
-  def update_changeset(%ScheduledActivity{} = scheduled_activity, attrs) do
+  defp update_changeset(%ScheduledActivity{} = scheduled_activity, attrs) do
+    # note: should this ever allow swapping media attachments, make sure ownership is checked
     scheduled_activity
     |> cast(attrs, [:scheduled_at])
     |> validate_required([:scheduled_at])
     |> validate_scheduled_at()
   end
 
-  def validate_scheduled_at(changeset) do
+  defp validate_scheduled_at(changeset) do
     validate_change(changeset, :scheduled_at, fn _, scheduled_at ->
       cond do
         not far_enough?(scheduled_at) ->
@@ -77,7 +87,7 @@ defmodule Pleroma.ScheduledActivity do
     end)
   end
 
-  def exceeds_daily_user_limit?(user_id, scheduled_at) do
+  defp exceeds_daily_user_limit?(user_id, scheduled_at) do
     ScheduledActivity
     |> where(user_id: ^user_id)
     |> where([sa], type(sa.scheduled_at, :date) == type(^scheduled_at, :date))
@@ -86,7 +96,7 @@ defmodule Pleroma.ScheduledActivity do
     |> Kernel.>=(Config.get([ScheduledActivity, :daily_user_limit]))
   end
 
-  def exceeds_total_user_limit?(user_id) do
+  defp exceeds_total_user_limit?(user_id) do
     ScheduledActivity
     |> where(user_id: ^user_id)
     |> select([sa], count(sa.id))
@@ -108,20 +118,29 @@ defmodule Pleroma.ScheduledActivity do
     diff > @min_offset
   end
 
-  def new(%User{} = user, attrs) do
+  defp new(%User{} = user, attrs) do
     changeset(%ScheduledActivity{user_id: user.id}, attrs)
   end
 
   @doc """
   Creates ScheduledActivity and add to queue to perform at scheduled_at date
   """
-  @spec create(User.t(), map()) :: {:ok, ScheduledActivity.t()} | {:error, Ecto.Changeset.t()}
+  @spec create(User.t(), map()) :: {:ok, ScheduledActivity.t()} | {:error, any()}
   def create(%User{} = user, attrs) do
-    Multi.new()
-    |> Multi.insert(:scheduled_activity, new(user, attrs))
-    |> maybe_add_jobs(Config.get([ScheduledActivity, :enabled]))
-    |> Repo.transaction()
-    |> transaction_response
+    case new(user, attrs) do
+      %Ecto.Changeset{} = sched_data ->
+        Multi.new()
+        |> Multi.insert(:scheduled_activity, sched_data)
+        |> maybe_add_jobs(Config.get([ScheduledActivity, :enabled]))
+        |> Repo.transaction()
+        |> transaction_response
+
+      {:error, _} = e ->
+        e
+
+      e ->
+        {:error, e}
+    end
   end
 
   defp maybe_add_jobs(multi, true) do
@@ -187,17 +206,7 @@ defmodule Pleroma.ScheduledActivity do
     |> where(user_id: ^user.id)
   end
 
-  def due_activities(offset \\ 0) do
-    naive_datetime =
-      NaiveDateTime.utc_now()
-      |> NaiveDateTime.add(offset, :millisecond)
-
-    ScheduledActivity
-    |> where([sa], sa.scheduled_at < ^naive_datetime)
-    |> Repo.all()
-  end
-
-  def job_query(scheduled_activity_id) do
+  defp job_query(scheduled_activity_id) do
     from(j in Oban.Job,
       where: j.queue == "scheduled_activities",
       where: fragment("args ->> 'activity_id' = ?::text", ^to_string(scheduled_activity_id))
diff --git a/lib/pleroma/signature.ex b/lib/pleroma/signature.ex
index 3d33fcd62..c4ac2c87e 100644
--- a/lib/pleroma/signature.ex
+++ b/lib/pleroma/signature.ex
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Signature do
   alias Pleroma.User
   alias Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.ActivityPub
 
-  @known_suffixes ["/publickey", "/main-key"]
+  @known_suffixes ["/publickey", "/main-key", "#key"]
 
   def key_id_to_actor_id(key_id) do
     uri =
diff --git a/lib/pleroma/upload.ex b/lib/pleroma/upload.ex
index ad5c2c655..426fe9f1b 100644
--- a/lib/pleroma/upload.ex
+++ b/lib/pleroma/upload.ex
@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Upload do
   * `:uploader`: override uploader
   * `:filters`: override filters
   * `:size_limit`: override size limit
-  * `:activity_type`: override activity type
 
   The `%Pleroma.Upload{}` struct: all documented fields are meant to be overwritten in filters:
 
@@ -48,7 +47,6 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Upload do
   @type option ::
           {:type, :avatar | :banner | :background}
           | {:description, String.t()}
-          | {:activity_type, String.t()}
           | {:size_limit, nil | non_neg_integer()}
           | {:uploader, module()}
           | {:filters, [module()]}
@@ -143,7 +141,7 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Upload do
       end
 
     %{
-      activity_type: Keyword.get(opts, :activity_type, activity_type),
+      activity_type: activity_type,
       size_limit: Keyword.get(opts, :size_limit, size_limit),
       uploader: Keyword.get(opts, :uploader, Pleroma.Config.get([__MODULE__, :uploader])),
       filters:
diff --git a/lib/pleroma/web/common_api/activity_draft.ex b/lib/pleroma/web/common_api/activity_draft.ex
index ced6371d6..2d24edec4 100644
--- a/lib/pleroma/web/common_api/activity_draft.ex
+++ b/lib/pleroma/web/common_api/activity_draft.ex
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.CommonAPI.ActivityDraft do
             preview?: false,
             changes: %{}
 
-  def new(user, params) do
+  defp new(user, params) do
     %__MODULE__{user: user}
     |> put_params(params)
   end
@@ -92,9 +92,14 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.CommonAPI.ActivityDraft do
     end
   end
 
-  defp attachments(%{params: params} = draft) do
-    attachments = Utils.attachments_from_ids(params)
-    %__MODULE__{draft | attachments: attachments}
+  defp attachments(%{params: params, user: user} = draft) do
+    case Utils.attachments_from_ids(user, params) do
+      attachments when is_list(attachments) ->
+        %__MODULE__{draft | attachments: attachments}
+
+      {:error, reason} ->
+        add_error(draft, reason)
+    end
   end
 
   defp in_reply_to(%{params: %{in_reply_to_status_id: ""}} = draft), do: draft
diff --git a/lib/pleroma/web/common_api/utils.ex b/lib/pleroma/web/common_api/utils.ex
index e79b12fc9..635143621 100644
--- a/lib/pleroma/web/common_api/utils.ex
+++ b/lib/pleroma/web/common_api/utils.ex
@@ -22,43 +22,31 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.CommonAPI.Utils do
   require Logger
   require Pleroma.Constants
 
-  def attachments_from_ids(%{media_ids: ids, descriptions: desc}) do
-    attachments_from_ids_descs(ids, desc)
+  def attachments_from_ids(user, %{media_ids: ids}) do
+    attachments_from_ids(user, ids, [])
   end
 
-  def attachments_from_ids(%{media_ids: ids}) do
-    attachments_from_ids_no_descs(ids)
+  def attachments_from_ids(_, _), do: []
+
+  defp attachments_from_ids(_user, [], acc), do: Enum.reverse(acc)
+
+  defp attachments_from_ids(user, [media_id | ids], acc) do
+    with {_, %Object{} = object} <- {:get, get_attachment(media_id)},
+         :ok <- Object.authorize_access(object, user) do
+      attachments_from_ids(user, ids, [object.data | acc])
+    else
+      {:get, _} -> attachments_from_ids(user, ids, acc)
+      {:error, reason} -> {:error, reason}
+    end
   end
 
-  def attachments_from_ids(_), do: []
-
-  def attachments_from_ids_no_descs([]), do: []
-
-  def attachments_from_ids_no_descs(ids) do
-    Enum.map(ids, fn media_id ->
-      case get_attachment(media_id) do
-        %Object{data: data} -> data
-        _ -> nil
-      end
-    end)
-    |> Enum.reject(&is_nil/1)
-  end
-
-  def attachments_from_ids_descs([], _), do: []
-
-  def attachments_from_ids_descs(ids, descs_str) do
-    {_, descs} = Jason.decode(descs_str)
-
-    Enum.map(ids, fn media_id ->
-      with %Object{data: data} <- get_attachment(media_id) do
-        Map.put(data, "name", descs[media_id])
-      end
-    end)
-    |> Enum.reject(&is_nil/1)
-  end
-
-  defp get_attachment(media_id) do
-    Repo.get(Object, media_id)
+  def get_attachment(media_id) do
+    with %Object{} = object <- Repo.get(Object, media_id),
+         true <- object.data["type"] in Pleroma.Constants.attachment_types() do
+      object
+    else
+      _ -> nil
+    end
   end
 
   @spec get_to_and_cc(ActivityDraft.t()) :: {list(String.t()), list(String.t())}
diff --git a/lib/pleroma/web/mastodon_api/controllers/media_controller.ex b/lib/pleroma/web/mastodon_api/controllers/media_controller.ex
index 5918b288d..3e5a64b51 100644
--- a/lib/pleroma/web/mastodon_api/controllers/media_controller.ex
+++ b/lib/pleroma/web/mastodon_api/controllers/media_controller.ex
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.MastodonAPI.MediaController do
   alias Pleroma.Object
   alias Pleroma.User
   alias Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.ActivityPub
+  alias Pleroma.Web.CommonAPI.Utils
   alias Pleroma.Web.Plugs.OAuthScopesPlug
 
   action_fallback(Pleroma.Web.MastodonAPI.FallbackController)
@@ -55,12 +56,15 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.MastodonAPI.MediaController do
 
   @doc "PUT /api/v1/media/:id"
   def update(%{assigns: %{user: user}, body_params: %{description: description}} = conn, %{id: id}) do
-    with %Object{} = object <- Object.get_by_id(id),
+    with {_, %Object{} = object} <- {:get, Utils.get_attachment(id)},
          :ok <- Object.authorize_access(object, user),
          {:ok, %Object{data: data}} <- Object.update_data(object, %{"name" => description}) do
       attachment_data = Map.put(data, "id", object.id)
 
       render(conn, "attachment.json", %{attachment: attachment_data})
+    else
+      {:get, _} -> {:error, :not_found}
+      e -> e
     end
   end
 
@@ -68,11 +72,14 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.MastodonAPI.MediaController do
 
   @doc "GET /api/v1/media/:id"
   def show(%{assigns: %{user: user}} = conn, %{id: id}) do
-    with %Object{data: data, id: object_id} = object <- Object.get_by_id(id),
+    with {_, %Object{data: data, id: object_id} = object} <- {:get, Utils.get_attachment(id)},
          :ok <- Object.authorize_access(object, user) do
       attachment_data = Map.put(data, "id", object_id)
 
       render(conn, "attachment.json", %{attachment: attachment_data})
+    else
+      {:get, _} -> {:error, :not_found}
+      e -> e
     end
   end
 
diff --git a/lib/pleroma/web/mastodon_api/controllers/status_controller.ex b/lib/pleroma/web/mastodon_api/controllers/status_controller.ex
index 338a35052..acb5f15a0 100644
--- a/lib/pleroma/web/mastodon_api/controllers/status_controller.ex
+++ b/lib/pleroma/web/mastodon_api/controllers/status_controller.ex
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.MastodonAPI.StatusController do
     %{scopes: ["write:bookmarks"]} when action in [:bookmark, :unbookmark]
   )
 
-  @rate_limited_status_actions ~w(reblog unreblog favourite unfavourite create delete)a
+  @rate_limited_status_actions ~w(reblog unreblog favourite unfavourite create delete update)a
 
   plug(
     RateLimiter,
diff --git a/lib/pleroma/web/web_finger.ex b/lib/pleroma/web/web_finger.ex
index 9d5efbb3e..6a8c86a29 100644
--- a/lib/pleroma/web/web_finger.ex
+++ b/lib/pleroma/web/web_finger.ex
@@ -156,11 +156,21 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.WebFinger do
     end
   end
 
+  @cachex Pleroma.Config.get([:cachex, :provider], Cachex)
   def find_lrdd_template(domain) do
+    @cachex.fetch!(:host_meta_cache, domain, fn _ ->
+      {:commit, fetch_lrdd_template(domain)}
+    end)
+  rescue
+    e -> {:error, "Cachex error: #{inspect(e)}"}
+  end
+
+  defp fetch_lrdd_template(domain) do
     # WebFinger is restricted to HTTPS - https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7033#section-9.1
     meta_url = "https://#{domain}/.well-known/host-meta"
 
-    with {:ok, %{status: status, body: body}} when status in 200..299 <- HTTP.get(meta_url) do
+    with {:ok, %{status: status, body: body}} when status in 200..299 <-
+           HTTP.Backoff.get(meta_url) do
       get_template_from_xml(body)
     else
       error ->
@@ -169,7 +179,7 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.WebFinger do
     end
   end
 
-  defp get_address_from_domain(domain, encoded_account) when is_binary(domain) do
+  defp get_address_from_domain(domain, "acct:" <> _ = encoded_account) when is_binary(domain) do
     case find_lrdd_template(domain) do
       {:ok, template} ->
         String.replace(template, "{uri}", encoded_account)
@@ -179,6 +189,11 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.WebFinger do
     end
   end
 
+  defp get_address_from_domain(domain, account) when is_binary(domain) do
+    encoded_account = URI.encode("acct:#{account}")
+    get_address_from_domain(domain, encoded_account)
+  end
+
   defp get_address_from_domain(_, _), do: {:error, :webfinger_no_domain}
 
   @spec finger(String.t()) :: {:ok, map()} | {:error, any()}
@@ -193,11 +208,9 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.WebFinger do
           URI.parse(account).host
       end
 
-    encoded_account = URI.encode("acct:#{account}")
-
-    with address when is_binary(address) <- get_address_from_domain(domain, encoded_account),
+    with address when is_binary(address) <- get_address_from_domain(domain, account),
          {:ok, %{status: status, body: body, headers: headers}} when status in 200..299 <-
-           HTTP.get(
+           HTTP.Backoff.get(
              address,
              [{"accept", "application/xrd+xml,application/jrd+json"}]
            ) do
@@ -217,10 +230,28 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.WebFinger do
         _ ->
           {:error, {:content_type, nil}}
       end
+      |> case do
+        {:ok, data} -> validate_webfinger(address, data)
+        error -> error
+      end
     else
       error ->
         Logger.debug("Couldn't finger #{account}: #{inspect(error)}")
         error
     end
   end
+
+  defp validate_webfinger(request_url, %{"subject" => "acct:" <> acct = subject} = data) do
+    with [_name, acct_host] <- String.split(acct, "@"),
+         {_, url} <- {:address, get_address_from_domain(acct_host, subject)},
+         %URI{host: request_host} <- URI.parse(request_url),
+         %URI{host: acct_host} <- URI.parse(url),
+         {_, true} <- {:hosts_match, acct_host == request_host} do
+      {:ok, data}
+    else
+      _ -> {:error, {:webfinger_invalid, request_url, data}}
+    end
+  end
+
+  defp validate_webfinger(url, data), do: {:error, {:webfinger_invalid, url, data}}
 end
diff --git a/mix.exs b/mix.exs
index 4d58821bc..872174174 100644
--- a/mix.exs
+++ b/mix.exs
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Mixfile do
   def project do
     [
       app: :pleroma,
-      version: version("3.13.1"),
+      version: version("3.13.2"),
       elixir: "~> 1.14",
       elixirc_paths: elixirc_paths(Mix.env()),
       compilers: Mix.compilers(),
diff --git a/priv/repo/migrations/20220220135625_upload_filter_exiftool_to_exiftool_strip_location.exs b/priv/repo/migrations/20220220135625_upload_filter_exiftool_to_exiftool_strip_location.exs
index 0d68a0787..86e02df01 100644
--- a/priv/repo/migrations/20220220135625_upload_filter_exiftool_to_exiftool_strip_location.exs
+++ b/priv/repo/migrations/20220220135625_upload_filter_exiftool_to_exiftool_strip_location.exs
@@ -1,37 +1,10 @@
 defmodule Pleroma.Repo.Migrations.UploadFilterExiftoolToExiftoolStripMetadata do
   use Ecto.Migration
 
-  alias Pleroma.ConfigDB
-
-  def up,
-    do:
-      ConfigDB.get_by_params(%{group: :pleroma, key: Pleroma.Upload})
-      |> update_filtername(
-        Pleroma.Upload.Filter.Exiftool,
-        Pleroma.Upload.Filter.Exiftool.StripMetadata
-      )
-
-  def down,
-    do:
-      ConfigDB.get_by_params(%{group: :pleroma, key: Pleroma.Upload})
-      |> update_filtername(
-        Pleroma.Upload.Filter.Exiftool.StripMetadata,
-        Pleroma.Upload.Filter.Exiftool
-      )
-
-  defp update_filtername(%{value: value}, from_filtername, to_filtername) do
-    new_value =
-      value
-      |> Keyword.update(:filters, [], fn filters ->
-        filters
-        |> Enum.map(fn
-          ^from_filtername -> to_filtername
-          filter -> filter
-        end)
-      end)
-
-    ConfigDB.update_or_create(%{group: :pleroma, key: Pleroma.Upload, value: new_value})
-  end
-
-  defp update_filtername(_, _, _), do: nil
+  # 20240425120000_upload_filter_exiftool_to_exiftool_strip_location.exs
+  # was originally committed with the id used in this file, but this breaks
+  # rollback order. Thus it was moved to 20240425120000 and this stub just prevents
+  # errors during large-scale rollbacks for anyone who already applied the old id
+  def up, do: :ok
+  def down, do: :ok
 end
diff --git a/priv/repo/migrations/20240425120000_upload_filter_exiftool_to_exiftool_strip_location_real.exs b/priv/repo/migrations/20240425120000_upload_filter_exiftool_to_exiftool_strip_location_real.exs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5d2b880db
--- /dev/null
+++ b/priv/repo/migrations/20240425120000_upload_filter_exiftool_to_exiftool_strip_location_real.exs
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+defmodule Pleroma.Repo.Migrations.UploadFilterExiftoolToExiftoolStripMetadataReal do
+  use Ecto.Migration
+
+  alias Pleroma.ConfigDB
+
+  def up,
+    do:
+      ConfigDB.get_by_params(%{group: :pleroma, key: Pleroma.Upload})
+      |> update_filtername(
+        Pleroma.Upload.Filter.Exiftool,
+        Pleroma.Upload.Filter.Exiftool.StripMetadata
+      )
+
+  def down,
+    do:
+      ConfigDB.get_by_params(%{group: :pleroma, key: Pleroma.Upload})
+      |> update_filtername(
+        Pleroma.Upload.Filter.Exiftool.StripMetadata,
+        Pleroma.Upload.Filter.Exiftool
+      )
+
+  defp update_filtername(%{value: value}, from_filtername, to_filtername) do
+    new_value =
+      value
+      |> Keyword.update(:filters, [], fn filters ->
+        filters
+        |> Enum.map(fn
+          ^from_filtername -> to_filtername
+          filter -> filter
+        end)
+      end)
+
+    ConfigDB.update_or_create(%{group: :pleroma, key: Pleroma.Upload, value: new_value})
+  end
+
+  defp update_filtername(_, _, _), do: nil
+end
diff --git a/test/fixtures/tesla_mock/bad.com_host_meta b/test/fixtures/tesla_mock/bad.com_host_meta
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..14cf3fa24
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/fixtures/tesla_mock/bad.com_host_meta
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+<XRD xmlns="http://docs.oasis-open.org/ns/xri/xrd-1.0">
+  <Link rel="lrdd" template="https://bad.com/.well-known/webfinger?resource={uri}" type="application/xrd+xml" />
+</XRD>
diff --git a/test/fixtures/tesla_mock/webfinger_spoof.json b/test/fixtures/tesla_mock/webfinger_spoof.json
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ebe2958ce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/fixtures/tesla_mock/webfinger_spoof.json
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+{
+  "aliases": [
+    "https://bad.com/users/meanie",
+    "https://anotherbad.social/users/meanie"
+  ],
+  "links": [
+    {
+      "href": "https://bad.com/users/meanie",
+      "rel": "http://webfinger.net/rel/profile-page",
+      "type": "text/html"
+    },
+    {
+      "href": "https://bad.com/users/meanie",
+      "rel": "self",
+      "type": "application/activity+json"
+    },
+    {
+      "href": "https://bad.com/users/meanie",
+      "rel": "self",
+      "type": "application/ld+json; profile=\"https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams\""
+    },
+    {
+      "rel": "http://ostatus.org/schema/1.0/subscribe",
+      "template": "https://bad.com/ostatus_subscribe?acct={uri}"
+    }
+  ],
+  "subject": "acct:oopsie@notwhereitshouldbe.org"
+}
diff --git a/test/fixtures/webfinger/imposter-webfinger.json b/test/fixtures/webfinger/imposter-webfinger.json
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e3d21a083
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/fixtures/webfinger/imposter-webfinger.json
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+{
+    "subject": "acct:oopsie@notwhereitshouldbe.com",
+    "aliases": [
+        "https://bad.com/webfingertest"
+    ],
+    "links": [
+        {
+            "rel": "http://webfinger.net/rel/profile-page",
+            "type": "text/html",
+            "href": "https://bad.com/webfingertest"
+        },
+        {
+            "rel": "self",
+            "type": "application/activity+json",
+            "href": "https://bad.com/webfingertest"
+        },
+        {
+            "rel": "http://ostatus.org/schema/1.0/subscribe",
+            "template": "https://bad.com/contact/follow?url={uri}"
+        },
+        {
+            "rel": "http://schemas.google.com/g/2010#updates-from",
+            "type": "application/atom+xml",
+            "href": ""
+        },
+        {
+            "rel": "salmon",
+            "href": "https://bad.com/salmon/friendica"
+        },
+        {
+            "rel": "http://microformats.org/profile/hcard",
+            "type": "text/html",
+            "href": "https://bad.com/hcard/friendica"
+        },
+        {
+            "rel": "http://joindiaspora.com/seed_location",
+            "type": "text/html",
+            "href": "https://bad.com"
+        }
+    ]
+}
diff --git a/test/pleroma/http/backoff_test.exs b/test/pleroma/http/backoff_test.exs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f1b27f5b5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/pleroma/http/backoff_test.exs
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+defmodule Pleroma.HTTP.BackoffTest do
+  @backoff_cache :http_backoff_cache
+  use Pleroma.DataCase, async: false
+  alias Pleroma.HTTP.Backoff
+
+  defp within_tolerance?(ttl, expected) do
+    ttl > expected - 10 and ttl < expected + 10
+  end
+
+  describe "get/3" do
+    test "should return {:ok, env} when not rate limited" do
+      Tesla.Mock.mock_global(fn
+        %Tesla.Env{url: "https://akkoma.dev/api/v1/instance"} ->
+          {:ok, %Tesla.Env{status: 200, body: "ok"}}
+      end)
+
+      assert {:ok, env} = Backoff.get("https://akkoma.dev/api/v1/instance")
+      assert env.status == 200
+    end
+
+    test "should return {:error, env} when rate limited" do
+      # Shove a value into the cache to simulate a rate limit
+      Cachex.put(@backoff_cache, "akkoma.dev", true)
+      assert {:error, :ratelimit} = Backoff.get("https://akkoma.dev/api/v1/instance")
+    end
+
+    test "should insert a value into the cache when rate limited" do
+      Tesla.Mock.mock_global(fn
+        %Tesla.Env{url: "https://ratelimited.dev/api/v1/instance"} ->
+          {:ok, %Tesla.Env{status: 429, body: "Rate limited"}}
+      end)
+
+      assert {:error, :ratelimit} = Backoff.get("https://ratelimited.dev/api/v1/instance")
+      assert {:ok, true} = Cachex.get(@backoff_cache, "ratelimited.dev")
+    end
+
+    test "should insert a value into the cache when rate limited with a 503 response" do
+      Tesla.Mock.mock_global(fn
+        %Tesla.Env{url: "https://ratelimited.dev/api/v1/instance"} ->
+          {:ok, %Tesla.Env{status: 503, body: "Rate limited"}}
+      end)
+
+      assert {:error, :ratelimit} = Backoff.get("https://ratelimited.dev/api/v1/instance")
+      assert {:ok, true} = Cachex.get(@backoff_cache, "ratelimited.dev")
+    end
+
+    test "should parse the value of x-ratelimit-reset, if present" do
+      ten_minutes_from_now =
+        DateTime.utc_now() |> Timex.shift(minutes: 10) |> DateTime.to_iso8601()
+
+      Tesla.Mock.mock_global(fn
+        %Tesla.Env{url: "https://ratelimited.dev/api/v1/instance"} ->
+          {:ok,
+           %Tesla.Env{
+             status: 429,
+             body: "Rate limited",
+             headers: [{"x-ratelimit-reset", ten_minutes_from_now}]
+           }}
+      end)
+
+      assert {:error, :ratelimit} = Backoff.get("https://ratelimited.dev/api/v1/instance")
+      assert {:ok, true} = Cachex.get(@backoff_cache, "ratelimited.dev")
+      {:ok, ttl} = Cachex.ttl(@backoff_cache, "ratelimited.dev")
+      assert within_tolerance?(ttl, 600)
+    end
+
+    test "should parse the value of retry-after when it's a timestamp" do
+      ten_minutes_from_now =
+        DateTime.utc_now() |> Timex.shift(minutes: 10) |> DateTime.to_iso8601()
+
+      Tesla.Mock.mock_global(fn
+        %Tesla.Env{url: "https://ratelimited.dev/api/v1/instance"} ->
+          {:ok,
+           %Tesla.Env{
+             status: 429,
+             body: "Rate limited",
+             headers: [{"retry-after", ten_minutes_from_now}]
+           }}
+      end)
+
+      assert {:error, :ratelimit} = Backoff.get("https://ratelimited.dev/api/v1/instance")
+      assert {:ok, true} = Cachex.get(@backoff_cache, "ratelimited.dev")
+      {:ok, ttl} = Cachex.ttl(@backoff_cache, "ratelimited.dev")
+      assert within_tolerance?(ttl, 600)
+    end
+
+    test "should parse the value of retry-after when it's a number of seconds" do
+      Tesla.Mock.mock_global(fn
+        %Tesla.Env{url: "https://ratelimited.dev/api/v1/instance"} ->
+          {:ok,
+           %Tesla.Env{
+             status: 429,
+             body: "Rate limited",
+             headers: [{"retry-after", "600"}]
+           }}
+      end)
+
+      assert {:error, :ratelimit} = Backoff.get("https://ratelimited.dev/api/v1/instance")
+      assert {:ok, true} = Cachex.get(@backoff_cache, "ratelimited.dev")
+      # assert that the value is 10 minutes from now
+      {:ok, ttl} = Cachex.ttl(@backoff_cache, "ratelimited.dev")
+      assert within_tolerance?(ttl, 600)
+    end
+  end
+end
diff --git a/test/pleroma/signature_test.exs b/test/pleroma/signature_test.exs
index e2d02fe4c..b7c9bbb62 100644
--- a/test/pleroma/signature_test.exs
+++ b/test/pleroma/signature_test.exs
@@ -153,6 +153,11 @@ defmodule Pleroma.SignatureTest do
                {:ok, "https://example.com/users/1234"}
     end
 
+    test "it deduces the actor ID for bridgy" do
+      assert Signature.key_id_to_actor_id("https://example.com/1234#key") ==
+               {:ok, "https://example.com/1234"}
+    end
+
     test "it calls webfinger for 'acct:' accounts" do
       with_mock(Pleroma.Web.WebFinger,
         finger: fn _ -> {:ok, %{"ap_id" => "https://gensokyo.2hu/users/raymoo"}} end
diff --git a/test/pleroma/user_test.exs b/test/pleroma/user_test.exs
index 96ca8d0fd..de71f4b95 100644
--- a/test/pleroma/user_test.exs
+++ b/test/pleroma/user_test.exs
@@ -765,109 +765,19 @@ defmodule Pleroma.UserTest do
     setup do: clear_config([Pleroma.Web.WebFinger, :update_nickname_on_user_fetch], true)
 
     test "for mastodon" do
-      Tesla.Mock.mock(fn
-        %{url: "https://example.com/.well-known/host-meta"} ->
-          %Tesla.Env{
-            status: 302,
-            headers: [{"location", "https://sub.example.com/.well-known/host-meta"}]
-          }
-
-        %{url: "https://sub.example.com/.well-known/host-meta"} ->
-          %Tesla.Env{
-            status: 200,
-            body:
-              "test/fixtures/webfinger/masto-host-meta.xml"
-              |> File.read!()
-              |> String.replace("{{domain}}", "sub.example.com")
-          }
-
-        %{url: "https://sub.example.com/.well-known/webfinger?resource=acct:a@example.com"} ->
-          %Tesla.Env{
-            status: 200,
-            body:
-              "test/fixtures/webfinger/masto-webfinger.json"
-              |> File.read!()
-              |> String.replace("{{nickname}}", "a")
-              |> String.replace("{{domain}}", "example.com")
-              |> String.replace("{{subdomain}}", "sub.example.com"),
-            headers: [{"content-type", "application/jrd+json"}]
-          }
-
-        %{url: "https://sub.example.com/users/a"} ->
-          %Tesla.Env{
-            status: 200,
-            body:
-              "test/fixtures/webfinger/masto-user.json"
-              |> File.read!()
-              |> String.replace("{{nickname}}", "a")
-              |> String.replace("{{domain}}", "sub.example.com"),
-            headers: [{"content-type", "application/activity+json"}]
-          }
-
-        %{url: "https://sub.example.com/users/a/collections/featured"} ->
-          %Tesla.Env{
-            status: 200,
-            body:
-              File.read!("test/fixtures/users_mock/masto_featured.json")
-              |> String.replace("{{domain}}", "sub.example.com")
-              |> String.replace("{{nickname}}", "a"),
-            headers: [{"content-type", "application/activity+json"}]
-          }
-      end)
-
-      ap_id = "a@example.com"
+      ap_id = "a@mastodon.example"
       {:ok, fetched_user} = User.get_or_fetch(ap_id)
 
-      assert fetched_user.ap_id == "https://sub.example.com/users/a"
-      assert fetched_user.nickname == "a@example.com"
+      assert fetched_user.ap_id == "https://sub.mastodon.example/users/a"
+      assert fetched_user.nickname == "a@mastodon.example"
     end
 
     test "for pleroma" do
-      Tesla.Mock.mock(fn
-        %{url: "https://example.com/.well-known/host-meta"} ->
-          %Tesla.Env{
-            status: 302,
-            headers: [{"location", "https://sub.example.com/.well-known/host-meta"}]
-          }
-
-        %{url: "https://sub.example.com/.well-known/host-meta"} ->
-          %Tesla.Env{
-            status: 200,
-            body:
-              "test/fixtures/webfinger/pleroma-host-meta.xml"
-              |> File.read!()
-              |> String.replace("{{domain}}", "sub.example.com")
-          }
-
-        %{url: "https://sub.example.com/.well-known/webfinger?resource=acct:a@example.com"} ->
-          %Tesla.Env{
-            status: 200,
-            body:
-              "test/fixtures/webfinger/pleroma-webfinger.json"
-              |> File.read!()
-              |> String.replace("{{nickname}}", "a")
-              |> String.replace("{{domain}}", "example.com")
-              |> String.replace("{{subdomain}}", "sub.example.com"),
-            headers: [{"content-type", "application/jrd+json"}]
-          }
-
-        %{url: "https://sub.example.com/users/a"} ->
-          %Tesla.Env{
-            status: 200,
-            body:
-              "test/fixtures/webfinger/pleroma-user.json"
-              |> File.read!()
-              |> String.replace("{{nickname}}", "a")
-              |> String.replace("{{domain}}", "sub.example.com"),
-            headers: [{"content-type", "application/activity+json"}]
-          }
-      end)
-
-      ap_id = "a@example.com"
+      ap_id = "a@pleroma.example"
       {:ok, fetched_user} = User.get_or_fetch(ap_id)
 
-      assert fetched_user.ap_id == "https://sub.example.com/users/a"
-      assert fetched_user.nickname == "a@example.com"
+      assert fetched_user.ap_id == "https://sub.pleroma.example/users/a"
+      assert fetched_user.nickname == "a@pleroma.example"
     end
   end
 
diff --git a/test/pleroma/web/common_api/utils_test.exs b/test/pleroma/web/common_api/utils_test.exs
index f56d21c70..3d639d389 100644
--- a/test/pleroma/web/common_api/utils_test.exs
+++ b/test/pleroma/web/common_api/utils_test.exs
@@ -590,41 +590,22 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.CommonAPI.UtilsTest do
     end
   end
 
-  describe "attachments_from_ids_descs/2" do
-    test "returns [] when attachment ids is empty" do
-      assert Utils.attachments_from_ids_descs([], "{}") == []
-    end
-
-    test "returns list attachments with desc" do
-      object = insert(:note)
-      desc = Jason.encode!(%{object.id => "test-desc"})
-
-      assert Utils.attachments_from_ids_descs(["#{object.id}", "34"], desc) == [
-               Map.merge(object.data, %{"name" => "test-desc"})
-             ]
-    end
-  end
-
   describe "attachments_from_ids/1" do
-    test "returns attachments with descs" do
-      object = insert(:note)
-      desc = Jason.encode!(%{object.id => "test-desc"})
-
-      assert Utils.attachments_from_ids(%{
-               media_ids: ["#{object.id}"],
-               descriptions: desc
-             }) == [
-               Map.merge(object.data, %{"name" => "test-desc"})
-             ]
+    test "returns attachments without descs" do
+      user = insert(:user)
+      object = insert(:attachment, user: user)
+      assert Utils.attachments_from_ids(user, %{media_ids: ["#{object.id}"]}) == [object.data]
     end
 
-    test "returns attachments without descs" do
-      object = insert(:note)
-      assert Utils.attachments_from_ids(%{media_ids: ["#{object.id}"]}) == [object.data]
+    test "returns [] when passed non-media object ids" do
+      user = insert(:user)
+      object = insert(:note, user: user)
+      assert Utils.attachments_from_ids(user, %{media_ids: ["#{object.id}"]}) == []
     end
 
     test "returns [] when not pass media_ids" do
-      assert Utils.attachments_from_ids(%{}) == []
+      user = insert(:user)
+      assert Utils.attachments_from_ids(user, %{}) == []
     end
   end
 
diff --git a/test/pleroma/web/mastodon_api/controllers/media_controller_test.exs b/test/pleroma/web/mastodon_api/controllers/media_controller_test.exs
index 7b5f5850d..a224f063b 100644
--- a/test/pleroma/web/mastodon_api/controllers/media_controller_test.exs
+++ b/test/pleroma/web/mastodon_api/controllers/media_controller_test.exs
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.MastodonAPI.MediaControllerTest do
   use Pleroma.Web.ConnCase, async: false
 
   import ExUnit.CaptureLog
+  import Pleroma.Factory
 
   alias Pleroma.Object
   alias Pleroma.User
@@ -174,6 +175,18 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.MastodonAPI.MediaControllerTest do
       assert media["description"] == "test-media"
       assert refresh_record(object).data["name"] == "test-media"
     end
+
+    test "won't update non-media", %{conn: conn, user: user} do
+      object = insert(:note, user: user)
+
+      response =
+        conn
+        |> put_req_header("content-type", "multipart/form-data")
+        |> put("/api/v1/media/#{object.id}", %{"description" => "test-media"})
+        |> json_response(404)
+
+      assert response == %{"error" => "Record not found"}
+    end
   end
 
   describe "Get media by id (/api/v1/media/:id)" do
@@ -207,6 +220,17 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.MastodonAPI.MediaControllerTest do
       assert media["id"]
     end
 
+    test "it returns 404 when requesting non-media object", %{conn: conn, user: user} do
+      object = insert(:note, user: user)
+
+      response =
+        conn
+        |> get("/api/v1/media/#{object.id}")
+        |> json_response(404)
+
+      assert response == %{"error" => "Record not found"}
+    end
+
     test "it returns 403 if media object requested by non-owner", %{object: object, user: user} do
       %{conn: conn, user: other_user} = oauth_access(["read:media"])
 
diff --git a/test/pleroma/web/mastodon_api/controllers/status_controller_test.exs b/test/pleroma/web/mastodon_api/controllers/status_controller_test.exs
index f58045640..a15fd42fc 100644
--- a/test/pleroma/web/mastodon_api/controllers/status_controller_test.exs
+++ b/test/pleroma/web/mastodon_api/controllers/status_controller_test.exs
@@ -220,6 +220,28 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.MastodonAPI.StatusControllerTest do
       assert json_response_and_validate_schema(conn, 200)
     end
 
+    test "refuses to post non-owned media", %{conn: conn} do
+      other_user = insert(:user)
+
+      file = %Plug.Upload{
+        content_type: "image/jpeg",
+        path: Path.absname("test/fixtures/image.jpg"),
+        filename: "an_image.jpg"
+      }
+
+      {:ok, upload} = ActivityPub.upload(file, actor: other_user.ap_id)
+
+      conn =
+        conn
+        |> put_req_header("content-type", "application/json")
+        |> post("/api/v1/statuses", %{
+          "status" => "mew",
+          "media_ids" => [to_string(upload.id)]
+        })
+
+      assert json_response(conn, 422) == %{"error" => "forbidden"}
+    end
+
     test "posting a status with an invalid language", %{conn: conn} do
       conn =
         conn
@@ -569,6 +591,29 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.MastodonAPI.StatusControllerTest do
       assert %{"type" => "image"} = media_attachment
     end
 
+    test "refuses to schedule post with non-owned media", %{conn: conn} do
+      other_user = insert(:user)
+
+      file = %Plug.Upload{
+        content_type: "image/jpeg",
+        path: Path.absname("test/fixtures/image.jpg"),
+        filename: "an_image.jpg"
+      }
+
+      {:ok, upload} = ActivityPub.upload(file, actor: other_user.ap_id)
+
+      conn =
+        conn
+        |> put_req_header("content-type", "application/json")
+        |> post("/api/v1/statuses", %{
+          "status" => "mew",
+          "scheduled_at" => DateTime.add(DateTime.utc_now(), 6, :minute),
+          "media_ids" => [to_string(upload.id)]
+        })
+
+      assert json_response(conn, 403) == %{"error" => "Access denied"}
+    end
+
     test "skips the scheduling and creates the activity if scheduled_at is earlier than 5 minutes from now",
          %{conn: conn} do
       scheduled_at =
@@ -2406,6 +2451,25 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.MastodonAPI.StatusControllerTest do
       assert [%{"id" => ^attachment_id}] = response["media_attachments"]
     end
 
+    test "it does not update to non-owned attachments", %{conn: conn, user: user} do
+      other_user = insert(:user)
+      attachment = insert(:attachment, user: other_user)
+      attachment_id = to_string(attachment.id)
+
+      {:ok, activity} = CommonAPI.post(user, %{status: "mew mew #abc", spoiler_text: "#def"})
+
+      conn =
+        conn
+        |> put_req_header("content-type", "application/json")
+        |> put("/api/v1/statuses/#{activity.id}", %{
+          "status" => "mew mew #abc",
+          "spoiler_text" => "#def",
+          "media_ids" => [attachment_id]
+        })
+
+      assert json_response(conn, 400) == %{"error" => "internal_server_error"}
+    end
+
     test "it does not update visibility", %{conn: conn, user: user} do
       {:ok, activity} =
         CommonAPI.post(user, %{
diff --git a/test/pleroma/web/mastodon_api/views/scheduled_activity_view_test.exs b/test/pleroma/web/mastodon_api/views/scheduled_activity_view_test.exs
index e323f3a1f..cc893f94e 100644
--- a/test/pleroma/web/mastodon_api/views/scheduled_activity_view_test.exs
+++ b/test/pleroma/web/mastodon_api/views/scheduled_activity_view_test.exs
@@ -47,8 +47,7 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.MastodonAPI.ScheduledActivityViewTest do
     expected = %{
       id: to_string(scheduled_activity.id),
       media_attachments:
-        %{media_ids: [upload.id]}
-        |> Utils.attachments_from_ids()
+        Utils.attachments_from_ids(user, %{media_ids: [upload.id]})
         |> Enum.map(&StatusView.render("attachment.json", %{attachment: &1})),
       params: %{
         in_reply_to_id: to_string(activity.id),
diff --git a/test/pleroma/web/web_finger/web_finger_controller_test.exs b/test/pleroma/web/web_finger/web_finger_controller_test.exs
index f792f20e6..afb4ce92d 100644
--- a/test/pleroma/web/web_finger/web_finger_controller_test.exs
+++ b/test/pleroma/web/web_finger/web_finger_controller_test.exs
@@ -50,12 +50,7 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.WebFinger.WebFingerControllerTest do
            ]
   end
 
-  test "reach user on tld, while pleroma is runned on subdomain" do
-    Pleroma.Web.Endpoint.config_change(
-      [{Pleroma.Web.Endpoint, url: [host: "sub.example.com"]}],
-      []
-    )
-
+  test "reach user on tld, while pleroma is running on subdomain" do
     clear_config([Pleroma.Web.Endpoint, :url, :host], "sub.example.com")
 
     clear_config([Pleroma.Web.WebFinger, :domain], "example.com")
diff --git a/test/pleroma/web/web_finger_test.exs b/test/pleroma/web/web_finger_test.exs
index b47eabe80..2af084090 100644
--- a/test/pleroma/web/web_finger_test.exs
+++ b/test/pleroma/web/web_finger_test.exs
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.WebFingerTest do
   import Tesla.Mock
 
   setup do
-    mock(fn env -> apply(HttpRequestMock, :request, [env]) end)
+    mock_global(fn env -> apply(HttpRequestMock, :request, [env]) end)
     :ok
   end
 
@@ -76,15 +76,6 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.WebFingerTest do
       {:ok, _data} = WebFinger.finger(user)
     end
 
-    test "returns the ActivityPub actor URI and subscribe address for an ActivityPub user with the ld+json mimetype" do
-      user = "kaniini@gerzilla.de"
-
-      {:ok, data} = WebFinger.finger(user)
-
-      assert data["ap_id"] == "https://gerzilla.de/channel/kaniini"
-      assert data["subscribe_address"] == "https://gerzilla.de/follow?f=&url={uri}"
-    end
-
     test "it work for AP-only user" do
       user = "kpherox@mstdn.jp"
 
@@ -99,12 +90,6 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.WebFingerTest do
       assert data["subscribe_address"] == "https://mstdn.jp/authorize_interaction?acct={uri}"
     end
 
-    test "it works for friendica" do
-      user = "lain@squeet.me"
-
-      {:ok, _data} = WebFinger.finger(user)
-    end
-
     test "it gets the xrd endpoint" do
       {:ok, template} = WebFinger.find_lrdd_template("social.heldscal.la")
 
@@ -180,5 +165,44 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.WebFingerTest do
 
       {:ok, _data} = WebFinger.finger("pekorino@pawoo.net")
     end
+
+    test "prevents spoofing" do
+      Tesla.Mock.mock(fn
+        %{
+          url: "https://bad.com/.well-known/webfinger?resource=acct:meanie@bad.com"
+        } ->
+          {:ok,
+           %Tesla.Env{
+             status: 200,
+             body: File.read!("test/fixtures/tesla_mock/webfinger_spoof.json"),
+             headers: [{"content-type", "application/jrd+json"}]
+           }}
+
+        %{url: "https://bad.com/.well-known/host-meta"} ->
+          {:ok,
+           %Tesla.Env{
+             status: 200,
+             body: File.read!("test/fixtures/tesla_mock/bad.com_host_meta")
+           }}
+      end)
+
+      {:error, _data} = WebFinger.finger("meanie@bad.com")
+    end
+  end
+
+  @tag capture_log: true
+  test "prevents forgeries" do
+    Tesla.Mock.mock(fn
+      %{url: "https://bad.com/.well-known/webfinger?resource=acct:meanie@bad.com"} ->
+        fake_webfinger =
+          File.read!("test/fixtures/webfinger/imposter-webfinger.json") |> Jason.decode!()
+
+        Tesla.Mock.json(fake_webfinger)
+
+      %{url: "https://bad.com/.well-known/host-meta"} ->
+        {:ok, %Tesla.Env{status: 404}}
+    end)
+
+    assert {:error, {:webfinger_invalid, _, _}} = WebFinger.finger("meanie@bad.com")
   end
 end
diff --git a/test/support/http_request_mock.ex b/test/support/http_request_mock.ex
index 042e4110e..7bfcfaa0e 100644
--- a/test/support/http_request_mock.ex
+++ b/test/support/http_request_mock.ex
@@ -1464,6 +1464,177 @@ defmodule HttpRequestMock do
      }}
   end
 
+  def get("https://google.com/", _, _, _) do
+    {:ok, %Tesla.Env{status: 200, body: File.read!("test/fixtures/rich_media/google.html")}}
+  end
+
+  def get("https://yahoo.com/", _, _, _) do
+    {:ok, %Tesla.Env{status: 200, body: File.read!("test/fixtures/rich_media/yahoo.html")}}
+  end
+
+  def get("https://example.com/error", _, _, _), do: {:error, :overload}
+
+  def get("https://example.com/ogp-missing-title", _, _, _) do
+    {:ok,
+     %Tesla.Env{
+       status: 200,
+       body: File.read!("test/fixtures/rich_media/ogp-missing-title.html")
+     }}
+  end
+
+  def get("https://example.com/oembed", _, _, _) do
+    {:ok, %Tesla.Env{status: 200, body: File.read!("test/fixtures/rich_media/oembed.html")}}
+  end
+
+  def get("https://example.com/oembed.json", _, _, _) do
+    {:ok, %Tesla.Env{status: 200, body: File.read!("test/fixtures/rich_media/oembed.json")}}
+  end
+
+  def get("https://example.com/twitter-card", _, _, _) do
+    {:ok, %Tesla.Env{status: 200, body: File.read!("test/fixtures/rich_media/twitter_card.html")}}
+  end
+
+  def get("https://example.com/non-ogp", _, _, _) do
+    {:ok,
+     %Tesla.Env{status: 200, body: File.read!("test/fixtures/rich_media/non_ogp_embed.html")}}
+  end
+
+  def get("https://example.com/empty", _, _, _) do
+    {:ok, %Tesla.Env{status: 200, body: "hello"}}
+  end
+
+  def get("https://friends.grishka.me/posts/54642", _, _, _) do
+    {:ok,
+     %Tesla.Env{
+       status: 200,
+       body: File.read!("test/fixtures/tesla_mock/smithereen_non_anonymous_poll.json"),
+       headers: activitypub_object_headers()
+     }}
+  end
+
+  def get("https://friends.grishka.me/users/1", _, _, _) do
+    {:ok,
+     %Tesla.Env{
+       status: 200,
+       body: File.read!("test/fixtures/tesla_mock/smithereen_user.json"),
+       headers: activitypub_object_headers()
+     }}
+  end
+
+  def get("https://mastodon.example/.well-known/host-meta", _, _, _) do
+    {:ok,
+     %Tesla.Env{
+       status: 302,
+       headers: [{"location", "https://sub.mastodon.example/.well-known/host-meta"}]
+     }}
+  end
+
+  def get("https://sub.mastodon.example/.well-known/host-meta", _, _, _) do
+    {:ok,
+     %Tesla.Env{
+       status: 200,
+       body:
+         "test/fixtures/webfinger/masto-host-meta.xml"
+         |> File.read!()
+         |> String.replace("{{domain}}", "sub.mastodon.example")
+     }}
+  end
+
+  def get(
+        "https://sub.mastodon.example/.well-known/webfinger?resource=acct:a@mastodon.example",
+        _,
+        _,
+        _
+      ) do
+    {:ok,
+     %Tesla.Env{
+       status: 200,
+       body:
+         "test/fixtures/webfinger/masto-webfinger.json"
+         |> File.read!()
+         |> String.replace("{{nickname}}", "a")
+         |> String.replace("{{domain}}", "mastodon.example")
+         |> String.replace("{{subdomain}}", "sub.mastodon.example"),
+       headers: [{"content-type", "application/jrd+json"}]
+     }}
+  end
+
+  def get("https://sub.mastodon.example/users/a", _, _, _) do
+    {:ok,
+     %Tesla.Env{
+       status: 200,
+       body:
+         "test/fixtures/webfinger/masto-user.json"
+         |> File.read!()
+         |> String.replace("{{nickname}}", "a")
+         |> String.replace("{{domain}}", "sub.mastodon.example"),
+       headers: [{"content-type", "application/activity+json"}]
+     }}
+  end
+
+  def get("https://sub.mastodon.example/users/a/collections/featured", _, _, _) do
+    {:ok,
+     %Tesla.Env{
+       status: 200,
+       body:
+         File.read!("test/fixtures/users_mock/masto_featured.json")
+         |> String.replace("{{domain}}", "sub.mastodon.example")
+         |> String.replace("{{nickname}}", "a"),
+       headers: [{"content-type", "application/activity+json"}]
+     }}
+  end
+
+  def get("https://pleroma.example/.well-known/host-meta", _, _, _) do
+    {:ok,
+     %Tesla.Env{
+       status: 302,
+       headers: [{"location", "https://sub.pleroma.example/.well-known/host-meta"}]
+     }}
+  end
+
+  def get("https://sub.pleroma.example/.well-known/host-meta", _, _, _) do
+    {:ok,
+     %Tesla.Env{
+       status: 200,
+       body:
+         "test/fixtures/webfinger/pleroma-host-meta.xml"
+         |> File.read!()
+         |> String.replace("{{domain}}", "sub.pleroma.example")
+     }}
+  end
+
+  def get(
+        "https://sub.pleroma.example/.well-known/webfinger?resource=acct:a@pleroma.example",
+        _,
+        _,
+        _
+      ) do
+    {:ok,
+     %Tesla.Env{
+       status: 200,
+       body:
+         "test/fixtures/webfinger/pleroma-webfinger.json"
+         |> File.read!()
+         |> String.replace("{{nickname}}", "a")
+         |> String.replace("{{domain}}", "pleroma.example")
+         |> String.replace("{{subdomain}}", "sub.pleroma.example"),
+       headers: [{"content-type", "application/jrd+json"}]
+     }}
+  end
+
+  def get("https://sub.pleroma.example/users/a", _, _, _) do
+    {:ok,
+     %Tesla.Env{
+       status: 200,
+       body:
+         "test/fixtures/webfinger/pleroma-user.json"
+         |> File.read!()
+         |> String.replace("{{nickname}}", "a")
+         |> String.replace("{{domain}}", "sub.pleroma.example"),
+       headers: [{"content-type", "application/activity+json"}]
+     }}
+  end
+
   def get(url, query, body, headers) do
     {:error,
      "Mock response not implemented for GET #{inspect(url)}, #{query}, #{inspect(body)}, #{inspect(headers)}"}