Add *_uefi-x64.grub.* functions to mkarchiso

This commit is contained in:
plainlinen 2022-06-09 22:37:10 -07:00
parent 98de411847
commit 550b5be07d

View file

@ -493,30 +493,42 @@ _make_boot_on_fat() {
# Create a FAT image (efiboot.img) which will serve as the EFI system partition
# $1: image size in bytes
_make_efibootimg() {
local imgsize="0"
local imgsize_kib="0"
local imgsize_bytes=${1}
if (( imgsize_bytes < 2*1024*1024 )); then
_msg_info "Validating '${bootmode}': efiboot.img size is ${imgsize_bytes} bytes is less than 2 MiB! Bumping up to 2 MiB"
imgsize_bytes=$((2*1024*1024))
fi
# Convert from bytes to KiB and round up to the next full MiB with an additional MiB for reserved sectors.
imgsize="$(awk 'function ceil(x){return int(x)+(x>int(x))}
imgsize_kib="$(awk 'function ceil(x){return int(x)+(x>int(x))}
function byte_to_kib(x){return x/1024}
function mib_to_kib(x){return x*1024}
END {print mib_to_kib(ceil((byte_to_kib($1)+1024)/1024))}' <<< "${1}"
END {print mib_to_kib(ceil((byte_to_kib($1)+1024)/1024))}' <<< "${imgsize_bytes}"
)"
# The FAT image must be created with mkfs.fat not mformat, as some systems have issues with mformat made images:
# https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/grub-devel/2019-04/msg00099.html
rm -f -- "${work_dir}/efiboot.img"
_msg_info "Creating FAT image of size: ${imgsize} KiB..."
_msg_info "Creating FAT image of size: ${imgsize_kib} KiB..."
if [[ "${quiet}" == "y" ]]; then
# mkfs.fat does not have a -q/--quiet option, so redirect stdout to /dev/null instead
# https://github.com/dosfstools/dosfstools/issues/103
mkfs.fat -C -n ARCHISO_EFI "${work_dir}/efiboot.img" "${imgsize}" > /dev/null
mkfs.fat -C -n ARCHISO_EFI "${work_dir}/efiboot.img" "${imgsize_kib}" > /dev/null
else
mkfs.fat -C -n ARCHISO_EFI "${work_dir}/efiboot.img" "${imgsize}"
mkfs.fat -C -n ARCHISO_EFI "${work_dir}/efiboot.img" "${imgsize_kib}"
fi
# Create the default/fallback boot path in which a boot loaders will be placed later.
mmd -i "${work_dir}/efiboot.img" ::/EFI ::/EFI/BOOT
}
# Copy the grub.cfg file in efiboot.img which is used by both UEFI ia32 and UEFI x64.
_make_efibootimg_grubcfg() {
mcopy -i "${work_dir}/efiboot.img" \
"${work_dir}/grub.cfg" ::/EFI/BOOT/grub.cfg
}
_make_bootmode_uefi-ia32.grub.esp() {
# Fill Grub configuration files
sed "s|%ARCHISO_LABEL%|${iso_label}|g;
@ -537,16 +549,16 @@ _make_bootmode_uefi-ia32.grub.esp() {
efiboot_files+=("${work_dir}/BOOTIA32.EFI"
"${pacstrap_dir}/usr/share/edk2-shell/ia32/Shell_Full.efi")
if [[ ! " ${bootmodes[*]} " =~ uefi-x64.systemd-boot.esp ]]; then
efiboot_files+=("${pacstrap_dir}/boot/vmlinuz-"*
"${pacstrap_dir}/boot/initramfs-"*".img")
if [[ " ${bootmodes[*]} " =~ uefi-x64.systemd-boot.esp ]]; then
# TODO: Remove this branch.
_run_once _make_bootmode_uefi-x64.systemd-boot.esp
elif [[ " ${bootmodes[*]} " =~ uefi-x64.grub.esp ]]; then
_run_once _make_bootmode_uefi-x64.grub.esp
else
efiboot_imgsize="$(du -bc "${efiboot_files[@]}" \
2>/dev/null | awk 'END { print $1 }')"
# Create a FAT image for the EFI system partition
_make_efibootimg "$efiboot_imgsize"
else
_run_once _make_bootmode_uefi-x64.systemd-boot.esp
fi
# Copy grub EFI binary to the default/fallback boot path
@ -554,10 +566,8 @@ _make_bootmode_uefi-ia32.grub.esp() {
"${work_dir}/BOOTIA32.EFI" ::/EFI/BOOT/BOOTIA32.EFI
# Copy GRUB configuration files
mcopy -i "${work_dir}/efiboot.img" \
"${work_dir}/grub.cfg" ::/EFI/BOOT/grub.cfg
_run_once _make_efibootimg_grubcfg
# shellia32.efi is picked up automatically when on /
if [[ -e "${pacstrap_dir}/usr/share/edk2-shell/ia32/Shell_Full.efi" ]]; then
mcopy -i "${work_dir}/efiboot.img" \
"${pacstrap_dir}/usr/share/edk2-shell/ia32/Shell_Full.efi" ::/shellia32.efi
@ -586,7 +596,6 @@ _make_bootmode_uefi-ia32.grub.eltorito() {
install -m 0644 -- "${work_dir}/grub.cfg" "${isofs_dir}/EFI/BOOT/grub.cfg"
# edk2-shell based UEFI shell
# shellia32.efi is picked up automatically when on /
if [[ -e "${pacstrap_dir}/usr/share/edk2-shell/ia32/Shell_Full.efi" ]]; then
install -m 0644 -- "${pacstrap_dir}/usr/share/edk2-shell/ia32/Shell_Full.efi" \
"${isofs_dir}/shellia32.efi"
@ -595,6 +604,75 @@ _make_bootmode_uefi-ia32.grub.eltorito() {
_msg_info "Done!"
}
_make_bootmode_uefi-x64.grub.esp() {
# Fill Grub configuration files
sed "s|%ARCHISO_LABEL%|${iso_label}|g;
s|%INSTALL_DIR%|${install_dir}|g;
s|%ARCH%|${arch}|g" \
"${profile}/grub/grub.cfg" > "${work_dir}/grub.cfg"
# shellcheck disable=SC2016
printf 'configfile ${cmdpath}/grub.cfg\n' > "${work_dir}/grub-embed.cfg"
# Create EFI file
grub-mkstandalone -O x86_64-efi \
--modules="part_gpt part_msdos fat iso9660" \
--locales="en@quot" \
--themes="" \
-o "${work_dir}/BOOTx64.EFI" "boot/grub/grub.cfg=${work_dir}/grub-embed.cfg"
# Add GRUB to the list of files used to calculate the required FAT image size.
efiboot_files+=("${work_dir}/BOOTx64.EFI"
"${pacstrap_dir}/usr/share/edk2-shell/x64/Shell_Full.efi")
efiboot_imgsize="$(du -bc "${efiboot_files[@]}" \
2>/dev/null | awk 'END { print $1 }')"
# Create a FAT image for the EFI system partition
_make_efibootimg "$efiboot_imgsize"
# Copy grub EFI binary to the default/fallback boot path
mcopy -i "${work_dir}/efiboot.img" \
"${work_dir}/BOOTx64.EFI" ::/EFI/BOOT/BOOTx64.EFI
_run_once _make_efibootimg_grubcfg
if [[ -e "${pacstrap_dir}/usr/share/edk2-shell/x64/Shell_Full.efi" ]]; then
mcopy -i "${work_dir}/efiboot.img" \
"${pacstrap_dir}/usr/share/edk2-shell/x64/Shell_Full.efi" ::/shellx64.efi
fi
_msg_info "Done! GRUB set up for UEFI booting successfully."
}
# Prepare GRUB for El Torito booting
_make_bootmode_uefi-x64.grub.eltorito() {
# El Torito UEFI boot requires an image containing the EFI system partition.
# uefi-x64.grub.eltorito has the same requirements as uefi-x64.grub.esp
_run_once _make_bootmode_uefi-x64.grub.esp
# Additionally set up system-boot in ISO 9660. This allows creating a medium for the live environment by using
# manual partitioning and simply copying the ISO 9660 file system contents.
# This is not related to El Torito booting and no firmware uses these files.
_msg_info "Preparing an /EFI directory for the ISO 9660 file system..."
install -d -m 0755 -- "${isofs_dir}/EFI/BOOT"
# Copy GRUB EFI binary to the default/fallback boot path
install -m 0644 -- "${work_dir}/BOOTx64.EFI" \
"${isofs_dir}/EFI/BOOT/BOOTx64.EFI"
# Copy GRUB configuration files
# install -m 0644 -- "${work_dir}/grub.cfg" "${isofs_dir}"
# TODO: ${cmdpath} is (cd0)/EFI/BOOT, so we should put grub.cfg here?
install -m 0644 -- "${work_dir}/grub.cfg" "${isofs_dir}/EFI/BOOT"
# edk2-shell based UEFI shell
if [[ -e "${pacstrap_dir}/usr/share/edk2-shell/x64/Shell_Full.efi" ]]; then
install -m 0644 -- "${pacstrap_dir}/usr/share/edk2-shell/x64/Shell_Full.efi" "${isofs_dir}/shellx64.efi"
fi
_msg_info "Done!"
}
# Prepare system-boot for booting when written to a disk (isohybrid)
_make_bootmode_uefi-x64.systemd-boot.esp() {
local _file efiboot_imgsize
@ -724,6 +802,11 @@ _validate_requirements_bootmode_bios.syslinux.eltorito() {
}
_validate_requirements_bootmode_uefi-x64.systemd-boot.esp() {
# shellcheck disable=SC2076
if [[ " ${bootmodes[*]} " =~ ' uefi-x64.grub.esp ' ]]; then
_msg_error "Validating '${bootmode}': cannot be used with bootmode uefi-x64.grub.esp!" 0
fi
# Check if mkfs.fat is available
if ! command -v mkfs.fat &> /dev/null; then
(( validation_error=validation_error+1 ))
@ -764,6 +847,11 @@ _validate_requirements_bootmode_uefi-x64.systemd-boot.esp() {
}
_validate_requirements_bootmode_uefi-x64.systemd-boot.eltorito() {
# shellcheck disable=SC2076
if [[ " ${bootmodes[*]} " =~ ' uefi-x64.grub.eltorito ' ]]; then
_msg_error "Validating '${bootmode}': cannot be used with bootmode uefi-x64.grub.eltorito!" 0
fi
# uefi-x64.systemd-boot.eltorito has the exact same requirements as uefi-x64.systemd-boot.esp
_validate_requirements_bootmode_uefi-x64.systemd-boot.esp
}
@ -774,7 +862,15 @@ _validate_requirements_bootmode_uefi-ia32.grub.esp() {
(( validation_error=validation_error+1 ))
_msg_error "Validating '${bootmode}': grub-install is not available on this host. Install 'grub'!" 0
fi
_validate_requirements_bootmode_uefi-x64.systemd-boot.esp
# shellcheck disable=SC2076
if [[ " ${bootmodes[*]} " =~ ' uefi-x64.systemd-boot.esp ' ]]; then
_validate_requirements_bootmode_uefi-x64.systemd-boot.esp
elif [[ " ${bootmodes[*]} " =~ ' uefi-x64.grub.esp ' ]]; then
_validate_requirements_bootmode_uefi-x64.grub.esp
else
_msg_error "Validating '${bootmode}': requires one of bootmode uefi-x64.systemd-boot.esp or uefi-x64.grub.esp" 0
fi
}
_validate_requirements_bootmode_uefi-ia32.grub.eltorito() {
@ -782,6 +878,65 @@ _validate_requirements_bootmode_uefi-ia32.grub.eltorito() {
_validate_requirements_bootmode_uefi-ia32.grub.esp
}
_validate_requirements_bootmode_uefi-x64.grub.esp() {
# shellcheck disable=SC2076
if [[ " ${bootmodes[*]} " =~ ' uefi-x64.systemd-boot.esp ' ]]; then
_msg_error "Validating '${bootmode}': cannot be used with bootmode uefi-x64.systemd-boot.esp!" 0
fi
# Check if GRUB is available
if ! command -v grub-mkstandalone &> /dev/null; then
(( validation_error=validation_error+1 ))
_msg_error "Validating '${bootmode}': grub-install is not available on this host. Install 'grub'!" 0
fi
# Check if mkfs.fat is available
if ! command -v mkfs.fat &> /dev/null; then
(( validation_error=validation_error+1 ))
_msg_error "Validating '${bootmode}': mkfs.fat is not available on this host. Install 'dosfstools'!" 0
fi
# Check if mmd and mcopy are available
if ! { command -v mmd &> /dev/null && command -v mcopy &> /dev/null; }; then
_msg_error "Validating '${bootmode}': mmd and/or mcopy are not available on this host. Install 'mtools'!" 0
fi
# Check if GRUB configuration files exist
if [[ ! -d "${profile}/grub" ]]; then
(( validation_error=validation_error+1 ))
_msg_error "Validating '${bootmode}': The '${profile}/grub' directory is missing!" 0
else
if [[ ! -e "${profile}/grub/grub.cfg" ]]; then
(( validation_error=validation_error+1 ))
_msg_error "Validating '${bootmode}': File '${profile}/grub/grub.cfg' not found!" 0
fi
local conffile
for conffile in "${profile}/grub/"*'.cfg'; do
if [[ -e "${conffile}" ]]; then
break
else
(( validation_error=validation_error+1 ))
_msg_error "Validating '${bootmode}': No configuration file found in '${profile}/grub/'!" 0
fi
done
fi
# Check for optional packages
# shellcheck disable=SC2076
if [[ ! " ${pkg_list[*]} " =~ ' edk2-shell ' ]]; then
_msg_info "'edk2-shell' is not in the package list. The ISO will not contain a bootable UEFI shell."
fi
}
_validate_requirements_bootmode_uefi-x64.grub.eltorito() {
# shellcheck disable=SC2076
if [[ " ${bootmodes[*]} " =~ ' uefi-x64.systemd-boot.eltorito ' ]]; then
_msg_error "Validating '${bootmode}': cannot be used with bootmode uefi-x64.systemd-boot.eltorito!" 0
fi
# uefi-x64.grub.eltorito has the exact same requirements as uefi-x64.grub.esp
_validate_requirements_bootmode_uefi-x64.grub.esp
}
# Build airootfs filesystem image
_prepare_airootfs_image() {
_run_once "_mkairootfs_${airootfs_image_type}"
@ -1002,17 +1157,20 @@ _add_xorrisofs_options_bios.syslinux.mbr() {
# GRUB in an attached EFI system partition
_add_xorrisofs_options_uefi-ia32.grub.esp() {
# TODO: how does the bootmodes systemd-boot vs x64.grub affect ${bootmodes[*]} tests in _add_xorrisofs_options_uefi-x64.systemd-boot.esp etc?
# shellcheck disable=SC2076
if [[ ! " ${bootmodes[*]} " =~ ' uefi-x64.systemd-boot.esp ' ]]; then
_add_xorrisofs_options_uefi-x64.systemd-boot.esp
if [[ ! " ${bootmodes[*]} " =~ ' uefi-x64.systemd-boot.esp ' && ! " ${bootmodes[*]} " =~ ' uefi-x64.grub.esp ' ]]; then
# _add_xorrisofs_options_uefi-x64.systemd-boot.esp
_add_xorrisofs_options_uefi-x64.grub.esp
fi
}
# GRUB via El Torito
_add_xorrisofs_options_uefi-ia32.grub.eltorito() {
# shellcheck disable=SC2076
if [[ ! " ${bootmodes[*]} " =~ ' uefi-x64.systemd-boot.eltorito ' ]]; then
_add_xorrisofs_options_uefi-x64.systemd-boot.eltorito
if [[ ! " ${bootmodes[*]} " =~ ' uefi-x64.systemd-boot.eltorito ' && ! " ${bootmodes[*]} " =~ ' uefi-x64.grub.eltorito ' ]]; then
# _add_xorrisofs_options_uefi-x64.systemd-boot.eltorito
_add_xorrisofs_options_uefi-x64.grub.eltorito
fi
}
@ -1086,6 +1244,78 @@ _add_xorrisofs_options_uefi-x64.systemd-boot.eltorito() {
[[ " ${bootmodes[*]} " =~ ' bios.' ]] || xorrisofs_options+=('-eltorito-catalog' 'EFI/boot.cat')
}
# GRUB in an attached EFI system partition.
# Same as _add_xorrisofs_options_uefi-x64.systemd-boot.esp.
_add_xorrisofs_options_uefi-x64.grub.esp() {
# Move the first partition away from the start of the ISO, otherwise the GPT will not be valid and ISO 9660
# partition will not be mountable
# shellcheck disable=SC2076
[[ " ${xorrisofs_options[*]} " =~ ' -partition_offset ' ]] || xorrisofs_options+=('-partition_offset' '16')
# Attach efiboot.img as a second partition and set its partition type to "EFI system partition"
xorrisofs_options+=('-append_partition' '2' 'C12A7328-F81F-11D2-BA4B-00A0C93EC93B' "${work_dir}/efiboot.img")
# Ensure GPT is used as some systems do not support UEFI booting without it
# shellcheck disable=SC2076
if [[ " ${bootmodes[*]} " =~ ' bios.syslinux.mbr ' ]]; then
# A valid GPT prevents BIOS booting on some systems, instead use an invalid GPT (without a protective MBR).
# The attached partition will have the EFI system partition type code in MBR, but in the invalid GPT it will
# have a Microsoft basic partition type code.
if [[ ! " ${bootmodes[*]} " =~ ' uefi-x64.grub.eltorito ' && ! " ${bootmodes[*]} " =~ ' uefi-ia32.grub.eltorito ' ]]; then
# If '-isohybrid-gpt-basdat' is specified before '-e', then the appended EFI system partition will have the
# EFI system partition type ID/GUID in both MBR and GPT. If '-isohybrid-gpt-basdat' is specified after '-e',
# the appended EFI system partition will have the Microsoft basic data type GUID in GPT.
if [[ ! " ${xorrisofs_options[*]} " =~ ' -isohybrid-gpt-basdat ' ]]; then
xorrisofs_options+=('-isohybrid-gpt-basdat')
fi
fi
else
# Use valid GPT if BIOS booting support will not be required
xorrisofs_options+=('-appended_part_as_gpt')
fi
}
# GRUB via El Torito
# Same as _add_xorrisofs_options_uefi-x64.systemd-boot.eltorito.
_add_xorrisofs_options_uefi-x64.grub.eltorito() {
# shellcheck disable=SC2076
if [[ " ${bootmodes[*]} " =~ ' uefi-x64.grub.esp ' || " ${bootmodes[*]} " =~ ' uefi-ia32.grub.esp ' ]]; then
# grub in an attached EFI system partition via El Torito
xorrisofs_options+=(
# Start a new El Torito boot entry for UEFI
'-eltorito-alt-boot'
# Set the second partition as the El Torito UEFI boot image
'-e' '--interval:appended_partition_2:all::'
# Boot image is not emulating floppy or hard disk; required for all known boot loaders
'-no-emul-boot'
)
# A valid GPT prevents BIOS booting on some systems, use an invalid GPT instead.
if [[ " ${bootmodes[*]} " =~ ' bios.syslinux.mbr ' ]]; then
# If '-isohybrid-gpt-basdat' is specified before '-e', then the appended EFI system partition will have the
# EFI system partition type ID/GUID in both MBR and GPT. If '-isohybrid-gpt-basdat' is specified after '-e',
# the appended EFI system partition will have the Microsoft basic data type GUID in GPT.
if [[ ! " ${xorrisofs_options[*]} " =~ ' -isohybrid-gpt-basdat ' ]]; then
xorrisofs_options+=('-isohybrid-gpt-basdat')
fi
fi
else
# The ISO will not contain a GPT partition table, so to be able to reference efiboot.img, place it as a
# file inside the ISO 9660 file system
install -d -m 0755 -- "${isofs_dir}/EFI/archiso"
cp -a -- "${work_dir}/efiboot.img" "${isofs_dir}/EFI/archiso/efiboot.img"
# grub in an embedded efiboot.img via El Torito
xorrisofs_options+=(
# Start a new El Torito boot entry for UEFI
'-eltorito-alt-boot'
# Set efiboot.img as the El Torito UEFI boot image
'-e' 'EFI/archiso/efiboot.img'
# Boot image is not emulating floppy or hard disk; required for all known boot loaders
'-no-emul-boot'
)
fi
# Specify where to save the El Torito boot catalog file in case it is not already set by bios.syslinux.eltorito
# shellcheck disable=SC2076
[[ " ${bootmodes[*]} " =~ ' bios.' ]] || xorrisofs_options+=('-eltorito-catalog' 'EFI/boot.cat')
}
# Build bootstrap image
_build_bootstrap_image() {
local _bootstrap_parent